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The purpose of this post is to suggest some ideas for people who have recently developed tinnitus by providing several tactics and strategies I have thought of to try to manage my own previously very mild tinnitus which became quite bothersome about two weeks ago. My apologies if some of these ideas seem homespun and/or wacky.
I am a 69-year-old retired male occupational therapist who has worked in both physical rehabilitation and mental health areas. Since July 1, 2012, I have had some insomnia fairly regularly. In about mid-September, I developed a bad cold, maybe even the flu. On October 8th I took a teaspoon of children's Zyrtec syrup; not for the flu, but to help address the insomnia. Then I took a half-teaspoon on both October 9th and 10th. In each case it helped with the insomnia. However, on or about October 11th, I recognized a substantial increase in my regular very minor tinnitus (apparently a residual from the significant tinnitus I got about 15 years ago from, I believe, an OTC product to get the wax out of my ears). The tinnitus I found myself with on October 11th was quite loud, constant, and bothersome. So I spent much of the last two weeks thinking of tactics and strategies to address it, especially because it might be of long duration. The fruits of my efforts are largely provided below. I do not yet know which of these tactics and strategies might work best. I do know that I have tolerated my tinnitus somewhat better the last three or four days, possibly because I have been sleeping much better.
(A) Noise-canceling
I purchased a Sound Oasis S-650-01 Sleep Sound Therapy System with three included cards and an optional Ear Therapy card through Amazon. I have not yet tried the Ear Therapy card, developed especially for tinnitus, as I plan to approach its use in a patient, structured way. However, the White Noise track in one of the three included cards seems to work quite well. It makes me feel like I am trying to sleep in a fast-moving subway. I plan to research noise-canceling for tinnitus on the internet.
(B) Ignore It
In order to better ignore tinnitus, I might: (1) learn to concentrate in spite of internal noise; (2) figure out whether frequent introspection regarding tinnitus is putting it too much "front and center" so it is harder to ignore; (3) make friends with a new potential "constant companion"; (4) realize that it might subside over time (the tinnitus acquired about 15 years ago subsided a great deal); (5) try to associate positive, rather than negative, connotations, for example, a "million little crickets" or a "flower bed of sound", with it; (6) hope that the process of "accommodation" (basically just getting used to something in about the same way as the pupils automatically dilate to get one's eyes used one to darkness) will, over time, at least decrease the shrillness of the sound; (7) explore going "crutchless", for example, no alcohol before going to bed and/or when I wake up in middle of night, no medicine, no "white noise", no music during the day, no sound machine at night; (8) use music recording/sound manipulation software to try to duplicate my internal noise, record the duplication, output the sound file in MP3 format to an MP3 player, and then play it at 2 or 3 times the volume - within safety limits, of course - of what I hear internally for an hour, or so, each day through headphones to make the internal noise seem mild in comparison with the MP3 recording; (9) duplicate an old, familiar environment such as the "Dirty Drug(store)" where I did some of my best studying long ago with "Baby Love" blaring in the background; (10) think of tinnitus as a "permanent tatoo" or a "battle scar"; (11) try to accept the tinnitus and figure out "All right then - now where do I go from here?"; (12) remember what Shakespeare said: "Things without remedy should be as things forgot"; (13) remember what my doctor said about one of my other ailments: "Probably the best thing you can do is just forget about it", or words to that effect; and (14) do not allow myself to ruminate excessively over tinittus as this might cause additional problems.
(C) Become Distracted
I plan to: (1) listen to music, especially absorbing music, such as Mozart and Beethoven; interesting music, such as "Sounds of Silence", and/or loud music, such as rock-and-roll; (2) study absorbing academic and other subjects; (3) write things which require total concentration; (4) attend live musical and lecture events; (5) spend more time on the driving range and in the gym (the loud background music is great); and (6) avoid activities, unless totally absorbing, which alternate between sound and silence, such as movies, as the internal noise during the silences can be especially annoying.
(D) Make Tinnitus a Strength
Use tinnitus to: (1) improve my power of concentration, that is, learn to concentrate well in spite of tinnitus; (2) practice differentiating between internal and external auditory stimuli to decrease the power of tinnitus to "garble" auditory stimuli from the external environment; (3) serve as an auditory object of focus for meditation and relaxation exercises instead of using, for example, breathing for this purpose; (4) learn how to deal with annoyances, that is, how to be more patient; (5) help design tinnitus management strategies to share with others; (6) help increase my appreciation of all the parts of body that are working well; (7) help increase appreciation of others who are invisibly dealing with tinnitus; (8) provide a good reason/excuse for practicing musical instruments and engaging in other absorbing activities; (9) increase curiosity regarding how the inner ear and related parts of brain function; and (10) serve as a "portable white noise machine" to temper unwelcome noises from the external environment.
(E) Cognitive Behavior Therapy
Learn more about cognitive behavior therapy, which has been used to help manage tinnitus and many other problems, by reading Cognitive Behavior Therapy - Basics and Beyond (2011) by Judith Beck. I ordered this book on October 8th, very shortly before tinnitus became a problem. I am about a third way through it. So far, I have found ideas in it regarding, for example, mastery, pleasure, and the careful scrutiny and evaluation of what Beck calls "automatic thoughts", to be useful in managing my tinnitus.
(F) Realize that Things Could be Worse
My tinnitus causes me no pain. It has not made me deaf. It is something like working in an environment in which there are many loudly humming florescent lights - I imagine many people gladly work in such an environment every day. My internal noise is not all that loud - it just doesn't have an Off Button. It is not a particularly unpleasant sound, as a chalk-on-blackboard sound might be. Regardless of how bothersome it is, my tinnitus might rate pretty low when compared to such things as blindness, cancer, loss of a limb, multiple bee stings, hand burn, snake bite, cognitive decline, and so forth. I try to remember: "... to him that hath it shall be given; but from him who hath not, even what he hath shall be taken away."
(G) Help Others Deal with Tinnitus
I try to realize that I am not unique in having tinnitus. Reportedly about 40 percent of returning veterans have tinnitus, as well as about 10 percent of the regular population. That's a lot of people who might appreciate some ideas on managing tinnitus. My tinnitus is my own personal laboratory for experimenting with what might and might not help manage it.
(H) Learn How Others Deal with Tinnitus
I plan to read books to learn how others are dealing with tinnitus, and to explore websites and blogs devoted to tinnitus. If my tinnitus should ever take a turn for the worse, I might look for a local tinnitus support group.
(I) Knowledge is Power
On the chance that knowledge really is power, I plan at some point to learn as much about tinnitus as possible regarding management, treatment, physiology, anatomy, and so forth. One of the most authoritative sources of such knowledge is pubmed.org where one can find abstracts, and sometimes the complete text, of many scholarly articles in the pubmed database. Search terms might be "tinnitus treatment", "tinnitus diagnosis", "tinnitus management", "tinnitus review", "tinnitus", and so forth. One can send abstracts of selected articles "to file", and then read/print the file in/from a word processing program.
(J) Pharmaceutical Treatment
Learn if drugs such as melatonin and/or ginkgo biloba might be useful to decrease tinnitus by reading articles from, for example, pubmed.org.
(K) Try to Adapt to Tinnitus
Although at times I might think it difficult to adapt to tinnitus, I try to remember: "The greater the challenge, the greater the reward."
(L) Naval Gazing (Introspection)
Determine the amount of "naval gazing" which is optimal for me. I will try to find a comfortable balance between too little and too much introspection.
(M) Relationship of Poor Sleep to Tinnitus
I plan to explore the possible relationship of tinnitus to poor sleep. Might prolonged poor sleep directly cause tinnitus? Make one susceptible to tinnitus? Exacerbate tinnitus? Increase one's sensitivity to tinnitus? Increase one's emotional reaction to one's perception of tinnitus? Some combination of the above? What tactics and strategies used to address poor sleep might also be used to address tinnitus?
(N) Answer Miscellaneous Questions
(1) Is it possible that this "noise in my mind space" is psychogenic, that is, that it is "all in my head"? (2)Is my current tinnitus merely an exacerbation of my older case of tinnitus, or is it actually something new? (3) What "secondary gain" (for example, "permission" to play loud music, excuse for being irritable, excuse for unnecessary introspection, excuse for going to musical events) might I be receiving from tinnitus and, if any, how might this effect the prognosis? (4) What is the mechanism through which too much aspirin reportedly causes temporary tinnitus? (5) Will current tinnitus follow the course of my previous tinnitus in virtually disappearing over time? (6) How did I manage my tinnitus 15 years ago.
If you have read this far, I greatly appreciate your interest. Good luck with your own tinnitus.
Mike
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Hi Mike,
Welcome to the forum, and thanks for your thorough coverage of many important aspects. I don't want to discuss all your points in detail (as this would be way too much for one thread), but I just noticed two things:
you mentioned the loud background in gyms as beneficial; this may actually not always be the case, for me, gym visits usually aggravated the condition when the music was overly loud, so during the first year or so of my tinnitus (when I was generally over-sensitive to noises), I resorted to wearing ear plugs when visiting the gym. This noticeably improved things.
Also, under 'Pharmaceutical Treatment', I would definitely list painkillers (Paracetamol or Aspirin) as well, as these have helped me (and several others I know from this forum or through email) to get the condition under control.
Thomas
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Thomas (Administrator),
Thanks for your interesting comments (ear plugs at gym and aspirin) on my 10/24/12 post.
Mike
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" (M) Relationship of Poor Sleep to Tinnitus
I plan to explore the possible relationship of tinnitus to poor sleep. Might prolonged poor sleep directly cause tinnitus? Make one susceptible to tinnitus? Exacerbate tinnitus? Increase one's sensitivity to tinnitus? Increase one's emotional reaction to one's perception of tinnitus? Some combination of the above? What tactics and strategies used to address poor sleep might also be used to address tinnitus? "
In my case, other than being hit by panic attacks & depression, I feel sleep deprivation has a part to play, towards contributing to factors that leads to my current state of tinnitus. It may not be directly correlated; yet somehow I am beginning to suspect it planted the bed for tinnitus.
I suffer from both pulsatile tinnitus after 2 weeks of bashed up nerves and affected sleeping. After it subsided around the 3-week mark to a less-jumpy level, I notice the high-pitch eeee sound in my head.
The new tinnitus is 4 days into its consistent pitch when I notice my arms tingling from fingers to elbow.
The pitch and the tingle seems to match - except one is in sound form and one is in nerve sensation. I did manage a good sleep last night, albeit it is under 8 hours.
On the whole, I am trying to put myself back on track when it comes to normalising on sleep. I read somewhere that with disrupted serotonin production that comes from sleep (especially the 12 midnight to 4 a.m. hours), the brain neurons may get affected. I may be wrong in this recall about serotonin function, so serotonin's contribution and functions needs to be referenced from more reliable sources.
Since the tingling in my arm occured when I was relating to someone about an overstressed incident, it appears related to anxiety. The tinnitus when it was at its top volume had brought me close to a nervous breakdown, making all that I've learnt about anxiety management lose its grasp.
I am hoping that the high-pitch sound, which is possibly related to anxiety, would go away once I get over the devastating shock of tinnitus. Prior to this, whenever I heard about tinnitus, I'd always thought it was something mild. I never knew it could have such wild deviations.
An aside: Shortly before this whole tinnitus incident, I did notice, after weeks of sleep deprivation that I suddenly seem to be experiencing a little "in vertigo" feeling, and things appear slightly darker in shades. But it was a brief spell. I put to lack of sleep. I slept 2 days solid after those weeks of sleep deprivation, and thought I was none the worse for it. Then wham! Panic attacks for 2 weeks, followed by the tinnitus onset of both kinds.
Hope this helps your research..
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Alena,
Thanks for your thoughtful response to my post. I am going back to New Jersey tomorrow after vacationing a couple of weeks in Florida. I will respond more fully to your post in a few days.
Mike
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Alena,
Thanks again for your thoughtful response to my post.
I do think that lack of sleep makes one more susceptible to tinnitus, and likely a variety of other maladies. I cannot address your arm and finger tingling, especially its association with tinnitus, or the vertigo. (By the way, I like to shorten "tinnitus" to "tin" for reasons which will become evident shortly.)
A few months before getting tin, and about two weeks after starting to have insomnia in early July last year, I, too, had one or two panic attacks, although they were very mild. It was if my classic defense mechanisms of rationalization and repression had forgotten how to work, so I had a little flood of unwanted thoughts from time to time. However, these minor attacks went away after I refused to respond to them and, especially, after I began sleeping better.
Yesterday I went for an audiology test as recommended a while back by my ENT. The audiologist found that I have hearing loss in the 6K range and that my tinnitus sound is also in the 6K range. I believe he suggested that some damaged inner ear hairs stopped receiving outside 6K sounds (high-pitched) sounds properly and, instead, started to send false, relatively constant 6K sounds for internal processing. I am still looking into this explanation as I had poor hearing of high frequencies for about twenty years without substantial tin. I think he also said that damaged ear hairs do not get better.
My inner ear hairs were apparently were damaged from loud amplifiers and, perhaps, the very loud music played in a gym I have been going to several years. I now take hearing-protection head gear to the gym. Sometimes I wear it and sometimes I just put Kleenex in my ears. I recently purchased a decibel meter (about $35 from Amazon). I confirmed, among other things, that the music at my gym is often played at an unsafe level.
Although you submitted your response to help me with my research into section (M) questions, please allow me to say a little bit about my strategies for addressing tin. These are ideas that are working pretty well for me, but they may not work for everybody.
Managing tin is largely a matter of attitude for me. I like to find the positives in having tin and to use these positives to help achieve my personal goals. Ideally, or almost ideally, I will eventually come to a point at which I would actually miss tin if it were to suddenly disappear, not only because it has become a part of me, just as my right little finger is a part of me, but also because it has become quite useful to me.
Hence my substitution of "tin" for "tinnitus". This allows a variety of unserious ways of thinking about tin as, for example, in "Tin Ear" and "Rin Tin Tin". In a similar vein, I like to take a song line like "I have a bird that whistles and bird that sings" and change it to "I have an ear that whistles and an ear that rings." Sometimes I like to think of my tin as "a new ringtone". Other times I try to personify it (for example, "It's you again, you pesky wabbit", "Tin can be a bully unless you stand up to him", and "Tin is a spoiled brat who just likes to annoy people.") At still other times, I like to think of tin as millions of tiny, smiling crickets such as one might pleasantly hear on a warm summer night.
I virtually forget about tin while I am trying to memorize song lyrics or compose melodies on my guitar. Or when I write song lyrics or poems, for that matter. Thereby motivating me to memorize song lyrics, especially while getting ready for the day and getting ready to go to sleep, is one example of how tin has made me more productive than I used to be. Tin similarly motivating me to create melodies on my guitar also made more productive.
I find tin does not bother me when I am doing something totally absorbing. Therefore, I try to use tin as an Interest-O-Meter. If I find tin bothering me, I reason that I must be doing something not very interesting. Therefore, tin can help guide me into activities which are very interesting to me (disclosure: I am retired, so I can probably use this advantage of tin more easily than many others can).
I also find that tin makes me more appreciative and tolerant of other people who may have a whole variety of "invisible ailments" I do not know about. In addition, it makes me more appreciative of people who work in steel mills and other noisy factory sites (and also suggests that I can just think of tin as a little daily "factory noise" that millions of others without tin put up with).
I sometimes look at tin as a minor side effect of an imaginary long-term medication which I must take to stay as healthy as possible. Often I am inspired by the idea that functioning productively with tin is just another challenge, although unusual, to be met - the tougher the foe, the more imperfect the instrument, the greater the glory (think David and Goliath).
I already mentioned in my original post the White Noise 6K track which helps me a great deal, although it does sound like a gas leak. I have also found that using a cheap record player to play 33 RPM records at 78 or 45 RPM is helpful (and funny). I find that general "hustle and bustle" of busy day can make me pretty much forget tin for extended periods. Sometimes I consider tin itself as just another part of the hustle and bustle of a busy day.
On "bad days", when, for example, a lack of sleep makes the tin a little more obnoxious, I think of the Myth of Sisyphus in which the hero rolls a rock up a big hill, allows it to roll back down at night, and then rolls it back up the hill the next day, ad infinitum.
I sometimes like to think of a Hierarchy of Annoyances (like Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs) in which tin, if it disappeared, would likely be quickly replaced by some other annoyance. Other times I think of tin as an illusion, sort of an auditory hallucination. For example, tin often sounds like a river trying to come through a pinhole-size break in the dam. The body tends to react to this sound as if it is really happening. However, I think at least part of managing tin is to realize that there really is no river coming in - that it is just an illusion and, therefore, there is no need for the body to react to it.
If tin is caused, as it frequently is, by injured hairs in the inner ear, then perhaps it is erroneous for one to think of tin as "internal noise". From the perspective of the "thinking place" in one's brain, tin can be just as easily be considered "external", much like a hard disk inside a computer case is considered "external memory" in the computer industry because it is external to the CPU, the "thinking place" of a computer. This line of reasoning puts tin on a par with, say, the constant humming of fluorescent lights in an office environment, the clang of machinery in a steel mill, or the various sounds of the city streets as just another external noise.
So, how else might tin be helpful? It can prompt one to do things that may both help decrease tin annoyance and improve one's quality of life. For example, tin might prompt one to listen to more music, engage in more good reading, increase social activity, and get a good night's sleep. Tin can prompt one to learn how to better: problem-solve, avoid foolish activities (like exposing oneself to loud amplifiers), appreciate what hearing (and other senses) and various abilities one does have, concentrate in the presence of distraction, tolerate annoyances (tin might be viewed as a 60-year course in tolerating annoyances), think positively, appreciate the little noises which help to mask tin (for example, the sound of eating chips, running bath water, or a rattling car) and which might otherwise be annoying, think of others instead of ourselves, look outward rather than inward, and explore creative arts which might totally absorb one. Tin might also provide a portable white sound machine to help mask unwanted external noises. Tin is a useful portable laboratory in which to experiment to find ways to make tin more manageable for oneself and others.
Finally, tin can cause us to make "The Deal" which might substantially increase our productivity. Let's say that one could agree that tinnitus would be perfectly acceptable, even desirable, if one were able to be, say, three times as productive as one is now - in other words, that this would be a "fair deal". Then assume that, as a result of this line of thought, one actually becomes three times more productive. Here is where "The Deal" comes in. One gains a benefit - becoming three times as productive - at a cost - being willing to tolerate internal noise. Of course, if one does not keep his end of the bargain in terms of becoming just as productive as agreed upon, then The Deal is off. In other words, The Deal only works if you actually become, in this case, three times as production.
When all else fails, simple distraction can usually come to the rescue. For example, on auto trips I sometimes read aloud to myself every street sign, poster, and so forth, I see. That, and just considering tin as part of an old car with a noisy bearing.
Thanks again for your response. Hope all goes well.
Mike
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